World Congress on Surgeons November 22-23, 2018 Bucharest, Romania

Conferences Highlights of Surgeons Congress 

Track 1: Surgeons and Physicians

Surgeons perform many indistinguishable obligations as physicians, recording patients' therapeutic histories and diagnosing ailments, wounds, and different conditions. while physician’s treatments ordinarily urge the body to mend itself, surgeons act specifically to rectify ailments, wounds, and deformities. Surgeons have some expertise in the treatment of injury, sickness, and distortion through operations. Utilizing an assortment of instruments, and with patients under anesthesia, a surgeon adjusts physical distortions, repairs bone and tissue after wounds, or performs preventive surgeries on patients with crippling maladies or scatters. Although a vast number perform general surgery, numerous specialists have practical experience in a particular territory. A standout amongst the most common claims to fame is orthopedic surgery: the treatment of the musculoskeletal framework. Others incorporate neurological surgery (treatment of the cerebrum and sensory system), cardiovascular surgery, otolaryngology (treatment of the ear, nose, and throat), and plastic or reconstructive surgery. Like different doctors, specialists additionally look at patients, perform and decipher symptomatic tests, and guidance patients on preventive medicinal services.

• Primary care-internal medicine guider

• Doctors of osteopathic medicine

• Podiatrist

• Chiropractors

• Cardiologist

•  Dentist    

Track 2: Principles of Surgery

Human tissues due to their innate natural process often react to the injury than the predictable level. So, the principles of optimal wound healing have commonly developed. This mechanism of regeneration of skin after the surgical procedure has been the basic principles of surgery. The principles of surgery include patient assessment, screening for the diseases, surgical planning, maintaining homeostasis and wound healing.

• Developing a surgical diagnosis

• Aseptic techniques

• Incision

• Hemostasis

• Decontamination and debridement

Track 3: Application of surgery

The main intent of the surgical procedure is to use the operative manual or instrumental technique over the patients to treat the conditions such as diseases or injury or in some cases to improve the bodily conditions of the patients in rare cases even to remove the unwanted ruptured areas. The entire surgical procedures can be done in three stages they include pre-operative care, surgical procedures and the post-operative care. Mainly in the post-operative care patients entire wound healing procedures and the nutritional requirements are commonly met.

• Antiseptics

• Anesthesia

• Staging for surgery

• Post anesthesia care unit

Track 4: Surgical Instruments

Surgical instruments production has become one of the growing revolutionary business due to the rapid growth and the advancement in the field of surgery. There are wide varieties of instruments used for the surgery they include cutting instruments like scalpels, Grasping or holding instruments, Haemostatic instruments and many others including ultrasonic cavitation device. Surgical instrumentation is one of the important topics in biomedical sciences. Surgical technologists play the vital role in the handling of the surgical instruments.

•      Proper sterilization

•      Biomedical instrumentation

•      Fibre optic endoscopes

•     optical, electronic and mechanical devices

Track 5: Ophthalmological Surgeons

Eye surgery, otherwise called as the ocular surgery, is the surgery performed on the eye or its associated parts, by an ophthalmologist. The eye is a fragile organ, and requires delicate care previously, amid, and after a surgical strategy. A specialist eye surgeon is in charge of choosing the proper surgical technique for the patient, and for taking the fundamental security safeguards. Cataract removal is the usual ophthalmic surgical operation. The work of the ophthalmologists involves the diagnosis and management of diseases of the cornea, sclera, conjunctiva, and eyelids, including corneal dystrophies, microbial infections, conjunctival and corneal tumors, inflammatory processes and anterior ocular manifestations of systemic diseases.

• Laser surgery

• Cataract surgery

• Glaucoma surgery

• Refractive surgery

• Corneal surgery

• Eyelid and orbital surgery

Track 6: Neuro Surgeons

Neurosurgery or neurological surgery is the medical facilities worried about the prevention, diagnosis, surgical treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders which influence any segment of the sensory system including the cerebrum, spinal rope, fringe nerves, and cerebrovascular system. Neurosurgery is regularly conversationally alluded to as "Brain surgery". However, neurosurgeons frequently work on the spinal cord and peripheral sensory system too. General neurosurgery includes neurosurgical conditions such as neurotrauma and other neuro-emergencies such as intracranial hemorrhage etc.

•  Vascular neurosurgery

•  Interventional Neuroradiology / Endovascular surgical neuroradiology       

•   Stereotactic neurosurgery, functional neurosurgery, and epilepsy surgery

Track 7: Digestive Tract Surgeons

Digestive system surgery, or gastrointestinal surgery, can be divided into TWO GROUPS namely, upper gastrointestinal tract surgery and lower Gastrointestinal tract surgery. The surgical treatment of diseases of the gallbladder (bile ducts), liver, Biliary and hepatobiliary system and esophagus, stomach and small bowel (upper gastrointestinal tract) is done under the guidance of the general surgeon who has an Enlighted interest in upper gastrointestinal surgery. This weight reduction method of absorption of calories and nutrients is called "malabsorptive” technique. Generally, Stomach stapling and Roux-en-Y are typically done during the same surgery and together are called a "Roux-en-Y gastric bypass."

•  Pancreaticoduodenectomy

•  Esophagectomy

•  Colectomy

•   Gallstones and cancer

•   Hernia and repair

Track 8: Dental Surgeons

 Most of the dental procedures require a very specific set of dental skills and comes into a branch of dentistry called oral surgery. Oral and maxillofacial surgeries are collectively called as the dentistry. The simple and the most common dental surgery steps include the root canal treatment for the treatment of tooth decay or extreme conditions of cavities      

• Unequal jaw growth

• Cleft lip and cleft palate repair

• Endodontal diseases

• Dental implants

• Wisdom teeth extraction

Track 9: Cosmetic Surgeons

Transplantation is the replacement of a diseased organ with a healthy one. Evolution of complex surgical techniques for replacement of a wide variety of organs and tissues. Today, transplant operations are fairly routine procedures. The impact of successful transplantation on the lives of recipients is immense and extremely gratifying for those involved in their care. The important parameters of the transplantation surgeries are the allograft rejection, immune suppression, histocompatibility matching, organ donation and preservation. Cosmetic surgery is a type of plastic surgery that targets to improve a person's external appearance, but it should be approached with caution              

•    Heart-lung transplantation

•    Liver transplantation

•    Pancreatic islets transplantation

•    Liposuction

•    Rhinoplasty

Track 10: Cardiac Surgeons

The most usual type of heart surgery for adults is coronary artery bypass grafting. During CABG, a healthy artery or vein from the body is connected, or grafted, to a blocked coronary (heart) artery. Conventional heart surgery is often called as open-heart surgery and is done by exposing the chest wall to operate on the heart. The surgeon cuts through the patient's breastbone to open the chest. Once the heart is exposed, the patient is connected to a heart-lung bypass machine. The machine takes over the heart’s action and takes blood away from the heart. This allows the surgeon to operate on a heart that isn't beating and that doesn't circulate the blood.

•   Coronary artery bypass grafting

•   Trans myocardial laser revascularization

•    Heart valve repair or replacement

•    Arrythemia treatment

Track 11: Trauma Care Surgeons

The Trauma Care among alternate branches of Surgery tends to the wide region of trauma patients hospitalized and facilitates the care of surgical subspecialists alongside giving essential damage administration. This administration is principally in charge of an extensive variety of wounds, including harms to the neck, chest, abdomen, furthest points and delicate tissue, and injuries to the vascular tissue. The administration additionally looks after patients giving surgical crises other than injury. The administration oversees patients in both the emergency unit on the ward and has broad mastery in the field of surgical basic care.          

• Critical care

• Psychological trauma

• Sports injury

• Radiology in trauma

Track 12: Otolaryngology

Otolaryngologist or ENT specialist are the medical professionals who generally deal with the ear nose and the throat disorders. Otolaryngologists diagnose and treat diseases of the ears, nose, sinuses, larynx (voice box), mouth, and throat, as well as structures of the neck and face. Otolaryngologists do not need to send victims to other physicians when ear, nose, throat, or head/neck surgery is needed and, therefore, can offer the most accurate care for each suffering patients.

• Laryngology

• Otology/Neurotology

•  Pediatric Otolaryngology

•  Rhinology

Track 13: Vascular Surgery

Vascular surgery mainly deals with the treatment of problems in vascular systems, arteries, veins and other lymphatic circulation vessels using the medical therapy, catheters or by means of surgical reconstruction. A vascular surgeon performs far more than surgery. They make sure patients with vascular health issues know and understand all their options. In short, vascular surgeons can do surgery, but they try to see and treat many patients who do not require surgery. Blood vessels - arteries carrying oxygen-rich blood and veins carrying blood back to the heart -- are the important roadways of your circulatory system. Without free-flowing blood, your body cannot function. Conditions such as hardening of the arteries can create “traffic jams” in your circulatory system, the vascular surgeon generally takes care of it.

• Amputation Carotid

• Endarterectomy

• Aortic dissection

• Thrombolytic therapy

Track 14: Gynecological Surgery

Gynecological surgery generally includes all surgery performed to the female reproductive system which mainly includes oncology, urogynecology, fetal surgery, infertility, and incontinence. They generally include treatment of disorders in adnexa, uterus, fallopian tubules, vagina and vulva. When medication and non-invasive procedures are unable to relieve symptoms, surgery remains the accepted and most effective treatment for a range of gynecologic conditions. Gynecological surgery for fibroids, ovarian cysts generally requires the monitoring of the specialist in the field of gynecology.

• Hysterectomy

• Endometrial ablation

• Oophorectomy

• Tuboplasty

Track 15: Growth in Surgery

Nowadays surgery becomes less painful for patients and allows them to get back to normal life faster than traditional surgery. This is due to the tremendous improvement in the field of surgeries. The pain of surgery was a crucial factor. A doctor could only operate for the length of time a patient could endure. The introduction of anesthesia opened the door for a host of new procedures.so growth in surgery always comes in hand with the introduction of effective anesthesia. Laparoscopic technique and image-guided radiation therapy are one of the tremendous development in the field of surgery, robotic, laser and microsurgery.

•  Laparoscopic surgery or minimally invasive surgery

•  Endoscopy

•  Effective anesthesia

•   Perioperative care

Track 16: Surgical Nursing

Perioperative (surgical) nursing is a dynamic and testing field that offers numerous open doors for increasing proficient information in the field of surgery. Perioperative nursing incorporates checking care previously, amid, and directly after surgical and demonstrative methodology. Perioperative attendants are otherwise called Surgical or Operating Room medical caretakers. They give pre-and post-medical activity to casualties in the recuperation room and give post-surgical care on restorative surgical units. They are generally more than a medical nurse and less than a surgeon.

• Pediatric Surgical and Trauma Nursing

• Intensive and Critical Care Nursing

• Assisting in Surgery

• Pre and post-operative care

Track 17: Surgical Oncology

Surgical oncology is the branch of science that deals with the various surgical procedures to treat tumors at all parts of the body. The surgical procedure is suggested for the victims based on the type, size, location, grade and stage of the tumor. Mostly the surgical procedures are carried out along with the chemotherapy, radiotherapy and other techniques. Advanced surgical recovery programs are usually assigned to the victims to avoid the side effects of the surgery

•  Bronchoscopy

•  Colonoscopy

•  Oncoplastic and reconstructive surgery

•  Biopsy

•  Bowel resection

Track 18: General Surgeons

General Surgery is a discipline that requires all the preoperative, postoperative management of patients from all the disciplines. Usually, General Surgeons are competent in diagnosis, treatment and operative intervention. General Surgery includes all the areas of Pain Management, patient safety, and perioperative nursing. A renowned general surgeon provides care for patients from all the areas like obstetrics and gynecology, urology, and hand surgery. Surgeries related to the endocrine system can also be included in the general surgery.

• Breast surgery

• Trauma care surgery

• Endocrine surgeries

• Thoracic surgeries

Track 19: Orthopaedic Surgeon

Orthopaedic surgery or orthopaedics is the term mainly concerned with the treatment of diseases and unexpected damages happening in the musculoskeletal system. Orthopaedic surgeons generally include the treatment of joints, bones and their associated structures that enable the movement of ligaments, tendons, muscles and other parts connected with musculoskeletal system. Trauma and the orthopaedic Surgeries are always corelated and are abbreviated as T & O Surgery.

• Knee arthroscopy

• Carpel tunnel syndrome

• Knee replacement

• Ankle fracture

• Shoulder arthroscopy

Track 20: Pediatric Surgery

Pediatric Surgery is one of the prominent field among the surgery and it is of gaining great importance. Pediatric surgery involves the surgery performed in the fetuses, infants, children and adolescents. Pediatric surgery sometimes requires the treatment of birth defects with novel techniques and it became more common in the children specialty hospitals. Common pediatric surgery includes separation of the conjoined twins, childhood tumors, chest wall deformities and many other. The major classification of the pediatric surgery can be neonatal and fetal surgery.

• Pediatric infectious disease treatment

• Birth defects rectification

• Pediatric orthopedics

• Pediatric neurology

• Congenital anomalies

        Market Analysis of Surgeons and Surgery 

Modernization and changes in the way of living have prompted the pervasiveness of various types of illnesses like cardiovascular issues, neural disorders, tumor and some more. The reason might be hereditary, acute or chronic, however, in extraordinary conditions; surgical help gives an open door for sparing the life of the person. Subsequently, with rising requirement for surgeries to treat the affected victims, there is a need for the unbeatable evolution in the field of surgery.

The rise in surgery cases, together with the expansion in sophisticated techniques of new treatment etiquette, has made interest for more automated products. Automation relies upon incorporation of a few devices into clinically useful frameworks. Coordinated frameworks make medications quick and practical.

Below graph shows that the cosmetic surgery procedures have been randomized amoung the various parts of the world and it has found to gain great importance from the developed and under developed countries

According to the European Union statistics, the most prevalent surgery called cataract surgery is performed 4.2 million times in the European member states whereas in Cyprus it is found to be only 300 times per 100,000 inhabitants. The recent trends in the field of surgery were found to be the cosmetic surgery and were found to have the greatest growth in the last ten years. The most common five cosmetic surgeries among the women are mentioned in the bar chart below

The below statistics shows the cosmetic surgery procedures growth in country wise and the united kingdom was found to be the highest amoung them.

Recent statistics show that there are about 290 associations related to surgery in European countries, nearly 60 in the united kingdom and few in London.Below chart represents the statistical analysis of the association in.

                                                                                         RELATED CONFERENCES

1.  Middle East Obesity, Bariatric Surgery and Endocrinology Congress, June 25-26, 2018, Dubai, UAE

2. 3^rd World Conference on Breast and Cervical Cancer, September 24-25, 2018, Abu Dhabi, UAE

3. 8^th World Conference On Women’s Health and Breast Cancer, December 10-11, 2018, Abu Dhabi, UAE

4. 28th International Conference on Cardiology and Healthcare, August 09-11, 2018 Abu Dhabi, UAE

5. 15^th Asia-Pacific Oncologists Annual Meeting, September 5-6, 2018, Tokyo, Japan.

6. 17^th Asia Pacific Ophthalmologists Annual Meeting, September 17-18, 2018, Tokyo, Japan.

7. 24^th Asia-Pacific Dermatology Conference, November 08-09, 2018, Sydney

8. 3rd International Conference on Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, May 07-08, 2018, Frankfurt, Germany

9. 27^th European Cardiology Conference, October 22-24, 2018, Rome, Italy

10. 28^th European meeting on ophthalmology and optometry, Sep 17-18, Amsterdam, Netherland.

11. World Summit on Heart, Stroke and Neurological Disorders, August 31- September 01, 2018 Boston, USA

12. 25th Annual Cardiologists conference, Sep 17-18, 2018, Hongkong

13. 3^rd International Conference on Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Disorder, September 17-18, 2018, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

14. 8^th International Conference on Neurology and Brain Disorders, September 21-22,2018, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

15. 8^th American Conference on Surgery and Case Reports, September 24-25,2018, Chicago, USA

16. 22nd surgical research days 2018, September 6-8,2018, Erlangen, Germany.

17. Canadian Surgery Forum 2018, September 13-15,2018, Canada

18. 14^th French Congress on Gastrointestinal and HPB Surgery, November 28-30,2018, Chessy, France

19. 89^th Argentine Congress of Surgery, December 10-12,2018, Argentina

                                                                               RELATED SOCIETIES 

MIDDLE EAST

1.       Egyptian Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons (ESCRS)

2.       Iranian Coloproctology Society

3.       Saudi Society of Colon & Rectal Surgery

4.       Turkish Surgical Association

5.       Turkish Society of Colon and Rectal Surgery

6.       Emirates Plastic Surgery Society

7.       Arab Spine Society

8.       Emirates Orthopedic Society

9.       Kuwait Surgical Society

10.     Kuwait Society of plastic Surgeons

USA

1.       American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

2.       American College of Surgeons

3.       American Gastroenterological Association

4.       Association of American Physicians and Surgeons

5.       Canadian Cardiovascular Society

6.       Canadian Medical Association

7.       College of Family Physicians Canada

8.       College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario

9.       Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta

10.     Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada

11.     American Academy of Neurology

EUROPE

1.        Germany Society for Coloproctology

2.        Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR)

3.        Spanish Association of Coloproctology

4.        The Royal Society of Medicine

5.        European Federation for Colorectal Cancer

6.        Germany Society for General and Visceral Surgery

7.        European Society of Cardiology

8.        The European Society of Cardiovascular Surgery (ESCVS) 

9.        European Society of Surgical Oncology

10.      Society of European Robotic Gynecological Surgeons (SERGS) 

11.      polish society of plastic,Reconstructive and aesthetic surgery

12.      Hungarian Gynaecological endoscopic society

13.      Ukranian Society of Surgical Oncology

14.      Bulgarian National Society for Vascular, Endovascular Surgery and Angiology

15.      European Society for Gynaecological Endoscopy

ASIA PACIFIC

1.        Australian and New Zealand Society for Vascular Surgery 

2.        Australian Society of Plastic Surgeons

3.        The Australian Hand Surgery Society

4.        Australasian Foundation for Plastic Surgery

5.        Japan Surgical Society

6.        The Japanese Association for The Surgery of Trauma

7.        The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery

8.        Japanese Society of Surgery of Hand

9.        Russian Society Of Angiologists And Vascular Surgeons

10.      The Association of Cardiovascular Surgeons of Russia

11.       Canadian Association of General Surgeons

12.       Canadian Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery

13.       Canadian Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

14.     The Canadian Association for Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgical Facilities

15.     Asia-Pacific Society of Thyroid Surgery

                                                  GET WELL SOON – SURGERY AND FITBIT 

We as a whole realize that exercise is useful for our health, however St. Joseph's hospital is making it a stride further. Patients who are supposed for lung growth surgery are given a Fitbit, which works like a pedometer, to track their activity level. Other than following how much a man walks, it additionally screens sleep patterns, smoking propensities, heart rate, and how much you're sitting for the duration of the day. Surgeon Wael Hanna at St. Josephs doctor's facility thinks one about these could be the way to an easier recovery from surgery.

"Surgery is like undergoing any big physical feat. The more your body is prepared, the better you can tolerate it." It's not a new idea, to prepare for surgery patients have dependably needed to exercise yet before they needed to go to the hospital with the goal that doctors could track their activity. Presently these activity Bracelets track every movement and specialists approach every one of the information.

This article shows the growth in the surgical device and it helps the surgeons and other physicians in the easy monitoring of their victims. These kinds of techniques help in the pre and post-operative care maintenance.

ROBOTIC SURGERY: EMERGING TRENDS

Robot-assisted surgery has become the alternative for minimally invasive surgery nowadays. The smaller incision made for the laparoscopic or robotic surgery overcomes the defects of the traditional method of open-heart surgery and reduces the pain and longer hospital stays. Robotic surgery has developed in the 2000s itself, but its use has emerged to the greater level in the past few years. There is no doubt that it reduces the post-operative pain when compared to other traditional methods. The only disadvantages of robotic surgery are that it seems to be costlier than all the other methods of surgery. Despite the costs, the valuable benefit of the robotic surgery and its ease in marketability to patients have led institutions worldwide to invest in this tremendous emerging field of robotic surgery. Instead of huge abdominal surgeries or chest cuts, the robotic surgeries or laparoscopic surgeries can be the best options.

 SURGEONS AND GAMING TECHNOLOGY

Recently the first virtual reality surgery has been conducted to know how the oculus rift headset may help the surgeons. So there comes the unexpected bond between the surgery and gaming technology. But one needs to know that Rift if it is widely made into use it could be the greater helping tool for the surgeons and other medical professionals. The professionals can use this headset to share the information regarding the victims, Surgeries,3D imageries and they can also use it to visualize the complex data. There is no doubt that if the medicinal field and the technology combines some miracles could happen and make the treatment for the patients furthermost easier. When group of surgeons performs the operation it becomes difficult for others to know what the main surgeon is doing but this visual ocular rift headset eliminates that trouble. It is one of the interesting way to share the news and information among surgeons.

  SALPINGO-OOPHORECTOMY 

Salpingo oophorectomy is one of the surgeries usually done to the fallopian tubules and the ovaries of the female. The reasons to carry out the salpingo oophorectomy may include endometriosis, ectopic pregnancy, and cancer. In this surgical procedure usually, the ovaries and the fallopian tubes are removed whereas there are two types of salpingo oophorectomy one is unilateral in which only one of the ovaries and the fallopian tubules are removed whereas another one is bilateral in which both the ovaries and the fallopian tubules are removed. Usually, this technique is performed as a part of the total hysterectomy technique. This technique can be performed laparoscopically, endoscopically or by means of the open surgical procedure. Generally, this kind of surgeries is carried out to treat the certain types of cancer at the developing stages. Women who have ovarian cancer has no chance other than the ovaries to be removed so salpingo oophorectomy proves to be the best way for them. Since this technique has been modernized to laparoscopic or robotic surgery the discomforts after the surgical procedure has been greatly reduced.

                                                                         HERNIOPLASTY

Hernia is the common problems that occur when any of the organ or internal tissues of the body breaks through a hole in the muscles of the body. Hernia repair surgery or hernioplasty is commonly concerned with the returning of the displaced tissues to their proper position accordingly. Hernioplasty is one of the important surgery to treat hernia in which the mesh patch is sewn over the weakened region of tissue. Hernia repair surgeries have also become the day-care surgeries and the people can leave home after the certain period after the surgical procedures have been carried out. Hernia in certain places may enlarge for example the hernias in the groin may found to have difficulty in handling. Herniorrhaphy is also one of the oldest technique in which the surgeons create the larger incision directly on the hernia and uses the surgical tools to cut open it. In general, there are three types of hernias reducible hernia, irreducible hernia, and the strangulated hernias. The patient should be carefully administered to check for the surgical infection after the surgery is undergone. Throughout the surgical procedure, the local anesthesia is given to the abdomen or spine to make the area numb.

                                                                                         SURGICAL INFORMATICS

Surgical informatics is one of the emerging tools in the field of healthcare informatics and has seen a number of medical imaging devices entering the operating theatres. The advantages of the tools are that it provides maximum interactive and real-time visual and audio content to the surgeons and help them in taking a more accurate decision during the surgical procedures. Most among these medical imaging devices are even provided with internet connectivity which allows the surgical procedures to extend even beyond the hospitals or in some cases it may also help the surgeons to see what is happening in the pathology lab. The conventional operating theatres equipped with the Surgical imaging devices are called hybrid operating theatres. These modernized operating theatres decide the future of the growth in the surgery field. Finally, the application of biomedical and healthcare informatics to the surgery is the best way to enhance the surgical care. 

                                                                   RADICAL MASTECTOMY

Breast cancer is one of the emerging diseases and have many threatening effects among the people. Mastectomy is one of the surgical procedure to treat the patients suffering from the breast cancer. Radical Mastectomy involves the removal of breast, underlying chest muscle and the lymph nodes even in rare cases as one of the treatment for the breast cancer. This was found to be one of the conventional technique and nowadays the latest advancement of this technology named less invasive mastectomies came into the action. The non-surgical technique called radiotherapy are also found to be used along with the mastectomy technique for the complete eradication of the breast tumors. Depending on the type of tumor nowadays hormonal therapy are also used. By using these techniques, the survival rate of the victims has been greatly increased and the recovery was also made to be sooner and faster.

                                                     TECHNOLOGICAL FUTURE OF SURGERY

As most of us know surgeons forms the base of the critical medical food chain. Surgeons have greater responsibilities so that they can create various changes to happen by creating one small incision on the patient’s body. Recent growth in the field of surgery supports the surgeons in many ways. We must clearly understand that these growths in surgery generally improves the capabilities of surgeons and it does not replace it. Virtual reality, augmented reality and surgical robotics are some of the important fields in case of the surgery. 3D printing and live diagnosis will club with any surgical procedures to improve the standard of healthy living of the patients after the surgery.Artificial intelligence will club up with the surgical robotics to help the surgeons in securing the better success in the field of surgery.

                                               FIFO TECHNIQUES – FAST IN FAST OUT TECHNIQUES

This fast in fast out techniques is one of the important emerging technique that enhances the benefit of minimally invasive surgery such as modified pain control concepts, and minimal bleeding. This new technique also has the access over the digital surgery and patient-specific implants. The tissue preserving total knee replacement surgery was found to be more beneficial since it approaches the knee from the front with specialized equipment designed specifically for the Key hole surgery. It is found to fulfill the patient’s expectation of painless, functionally stable knee but the problem of knee flexion is always in the second line. Recent researches have been carried out in the pain control by using cocktails of medicine in the soft tissue around the knees during the surgical procedure. This is one of the revolution in the field of the orthopedic surgery.

                                                                     BONE GRAFTING

A bone graft usually acts as the filler or supporting material such as scaffold for new bone growth. The doctors usually suggest the bone graft under the certain conditions like fractures, infections and spinal fusion. There are generally many types of bone grafts,

·         Biological Substitutes

·         Synthetic Substitutes

Generally, while using this graft the patients need to undergo minor anesthetic surgical procedures carried out by the surgeons. The surgeons perform this action by creating the small incision in the desired area and place the bone substitute at the damaged site. Generally, many tools are used for this orthopedic surgical procedure like screws, wires, cables, pins and many others. Bleeding, nerve injury, decreased mobility and chronic pain are the important factors. But the trained orthopedic and transplantation surgeons are working together for the success of the bone grafting

                                      DIGITAL SURGERY: GUIDE TO ALL COMPLEX PROCEDURES

Digital surgery refers to the artificial intelligence system developed for the operating room. This technique is found to help surgeons to carry out many complex procedures in the simplest way. In some ways we can describe the digital surgery techniques as the google map of surgery. This technique promotes the use of cameras and computer aided vision to recognize the internal surgical procedures. The whole team carrying out the surgical procedures gets real-time analysis using both the audio and visual aids so that they can gain control over the surgical procedure precisely. The digital Surgery combined with the laparoscopy technique have shifted the surgery to the next stage of development. Autonomous surgery is the one of the long-term vision to be achieved in the future. In the future decades the method of digital surgery is found to hold the key role for all the surgical procedures.

         MOST COMMON GENERAL SURGERIES: EMPOWERING THE FIELD OF SURGERY

There are wide number of surgical procedures all over the world and are carried out with great efficiency with experienced professionals. Surgeons usually takes care of the patient with better diagnosis, treatment, surgery and extensive follow up care,

Conditions and treatments includes,

Appendicitis- The condition in which the vestigial organ called appendix gets inflammed and are removed through the laparoscopy or traditional surgical procedure.

Biliary atresia- condition is diagnosed with the ultrasound and the surgery is performed to reconstruct the bile ducts and reattach them to the liver.

Cancer-some of the treatments used for the specific cancer includes Hepatoblastoma, Neuroblastoma, Wilms’ tumor and portocath.

Hernia-Hernia is mostly caused due to the weakness in the muscle and it mostly requires the surgical procedure or minimally invasive surgeries.

Obesity-Obesity has become one of the most common problems and requires the surgical procedures sometimes to reduce the weight there comes the extensive use of the bariatric surgery.

                                                                       A FIELD KNOWN FOR INNOVATION

Like any other branches of surgery, the recent technological innovation has also made the field of orthopedics to reach the greater extent. Orthopedic victims have benefited from technological advancements such as joint replacement, and the arthroscope that allows the orthopedist to look inside a joint.

Arthroscopy- this helps in the diagnosis and the surgical treatment of internal joint diseases and has created the excellent opportunity for the treatment of the orthopedic disorders.

Now a day’s cellular research may help the orthopedic surgeons to stimulate the growth bone and the ligaments in the patients.

One of the notable approaches is the replacement of the diseased joint with the prosthetic device. As one of the furthermost approaches growing articular cartilage in joints has also been carried out.

International Surgery Conference 2017

Due to the greater participation of our speakers, organizing committee members, and other professionals, surgery 2017 Conference was our best ever!

6th International Conference and Exhibition on surgery was held on September 7-9, 2017 London, the UK with the subject to talk about various medical fields in relating to the surgeries.

The conference explained various branches of Medical field like gynecology, cardiology, urology, nephrology, transplantation surgery, neurology, acute care surgery, orthopedics, otolaryngology.

With the greater success of the International Surgery Conference  2017, with the glad interest, our organization would like to welcome you people for the World Congress on Surgeons, November  22-24, 2018, Bucharest, Romania.